![]() Note 2: If you have only one measurement for each point in time, then please use the control charts for individuals. Note 1: If you want to investigate smaller mean shifts, then you can also use CUSUM group charts which are often preferred in comparison to the subgroup control charts, because they can detect smaller mean shifts. The S chart draws the standard deviation of the process and the S² chart draws the variance (which is the square of the standard deviation). S, S²: S and S² charts are also used to analyze the variability of production.Large differences in production, caused using different production lines, will be easily visible. R: An R chart (Range diagram) is useful to analyze the variability of the production.Mean shifts are easily visible in the diagrams. The subgroup charts tool offers you the following chart types alone or in combination: - X bar: An X bar chart is useful to follow the mean of a production process. There is a variety of different control charts that can be used for different aims. The control charts are an efficient method to decide if a process is statistically under control or not. The data are from and correspond to 25 inspections each having 5 measurements of a production process. Dataset for the analysis of a subgroup chart ![]() This tutorial shows how to compute and interpret a subgroup control chart on quantitative data in Excel using XLSTAT software.
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